05. The Role of Human Resource Management in Fostering Corporate Social Responsibility: A Closer Look at the Telecom Sector

 

1        Introduction

Human Resource Management (HRM) crucial to an organization's expansion and success. Specifically, its expansive roles in implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) are notable (Jabbour & Santos, 2008) . CSR, implementing a self-regulatory model encourages businesses to take social responsibility for their stakeholders and the general public effectively. This report focuses on the role HRM plays in exemplifying CSR in Sri Lankan companies.

 

2        HRM and CSR

In recent years, there has been a rising significance for HRM and CSR integration. (Kim & Scullion, 2013). HRM facilitates the adoption of CSR by motivating employees to take part and adapt to the CSR culture. Nevertheless, HRM's responsibilities extend beyond execution; they also include creating CSR policies that work and enhancing strategies for communication.

 

Source (De Stefano, et al., 2018)

 

2.1       Case Study: Dialog Axiata PLC, Sri Lanka

Dialog Axiata, a leading telecommunication provider in Sri Lanka, showcases the beneficial relationship between HRM and CSR. The company’s HR department has been instrumental in executing numerous CSR initiatives, for examples the "Nenasa initiative” - a project aimed at improving rural schools' educational quality (Dialog Axiata PLC, 2019),  Dialog supported the national Vision 2020 program to reduce avoidable blindness, a joint venture between the World Health Organisation and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness. “The Vision 2030 project” was launched by the College of Ophthalmologists of Sri Lanka to continue the work of Vision 2020 (Dialog, 2023). Dialog Axiata's Govi Mithuru, a mobile phone-based agricultural advisory service, has joined forces with the Tea Research Institute (TRI) in Sri Lanka to deliver top-range agricultural solutions to the tea farming community. The service offers advisory support for 32 crops, including tea, and registered over 35,000 tea farmers so far (Dialog, 2023).

Source (Dialog, 2024)

Source (Dialog, 2023)

Source (Dialog, 2023)

2.2       Strategic Role of HRM

  •   Advocacy: The HR division makes certain that the company culture incorporates the CSR fundamentals (Maon, et al., 2009).
  •  Talent Acquisition: CSR attracts in and sustains talented people (Jones, et al., 2014).
  •  Training and Development: HR delivers training and education regarding CSR (Jabbour, et al., 2014).
  •  Employee Engagement: Corporate citizenship is promoted when employees develop a personal connection to CSR practices (Bhattacharya, et al., 2008).
  •  Monitoring and Evaluation: HR facilitates the assessment of CSR impact, allowing strategic planning for the future (Kim & Scullion, 2013).

3        Challenges and Recommendations

Even with HRM's significant influence, some obstacles such as CSR objectives not aligning with business objectives, poor communication tactics, and a lack of management support still exist. in order to overcome these problems, developing a strategic CSR framework that balances voluntariness, proactivity, leadership, and stakeholder consensus is recommended (Matten & Moon, 2008).

4        Conclusion

To guarantee the success of CSR initiatives in Sri Lanka, HR must be included throughout their formulation and implementation. By promoting CSR initiatives, HRM helps to provide a competitive advantage by fostering the growth of a socially conscious and responsible staff as well as a strong corporate reputation. It is true that firms must integrate HRM with CSR as a strategic imperative in order to meet the intricate challenges of the 21st century.

5        References

Bhattacharya, C. B., Sen, S. & Korschun, D., 2008. Using corporate social responsibility to win the war for talent. MIT Sloan Management Review, 49(2), p. 37.

De Stefano, F., Bagdadli, S. & Camuffo, A., 2018. The HR role in corporate social responsibility and sustainability: A boundary‐shifting literature review. [Online]
Available at: https://wpa.wharton.upenn.edu/content/academic-papers/federica-de-stefano-hr-role-corporate-social-responsibility-sustainability/
[Accessed 04 04 2024].

Dialog Axiata PLC, 2019. Annual Report, Colombo: Dialog Axiata PLC.

Dialog Axiata PLC, 2020. Sustainability Report, Colombo: Dialog Axiata PLC.

Dialog, 2023. Dialog Champions Eliminating Avoidable Blindness and Access to Education. [Online]
Available at: https://www.dialog.lk/news/dialog-champions-eliminating-avoidable-blindness-and-access-to-education
[Accessed 04 04 2024].

Dialog, 2023. Dialog’s Govi Mithuru & Tea Research Institute Drive Agri Excellence in the Tea Sector. [Online]
Available at: https://www.dialog.lk/news/dialogs-govi-mithuru-and-tea-research-institute-drive-agri-excellence-in-the-tea-sector
[Accessed 04 04 2024].

Dialog, 2024. Nenasa. [Online]
Available at: https://www.dialog.lk/nenasa
[Accessed 04 04 2024].

Jabbour, C., Jabbour, L. G. K., Teixeira, A. & Freitas, W. R. D. S., 2014. Environmental management and operational performance in automotive companies in Brazil: the role of human resource management and lean manufacturing. Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 47, p. 129–140.

Jabbour, C. J. C. & Santos, F. C. A., 2008. The central role of human resource management in the search for sustainable organizations. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 19(12), p. 2133–2154.

Jones, D. A., Willness, C. R. & Madey, S., 2014. Why are job seekers attracted by corporate social performance? Experimental and field tests of three signal-based mechanisms. Academy of Management Journal, 57(2), pp. 383-404.

Kim, A. & Scullion, H., 2013. Expanding the understanding of global talent management: Set up of a global talent management process and underlying mechanisms. Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository, p. 1044.

Kim, A. & Scullion, H., 2013. Expanding the understanding of global talent management: Set up of a global talent management process and underlying mechanisms. Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository, p. 1044.

Maon, F., Lindgreen, A. & & Swaen, V., 2009. Designing and implementing corporate social responsibility: An integrative framework grounded in theory and practice. Journal of Business Ethics, 87(1), p. 71–89.

Matten, D. & Moon, J., 2008. "Implicit" and "Explicit" CSR: A Conceptual Framework for a Comparative Understanding of Corporate Social Responsibility. Academy of Management Review, 33(2), p. 404–424.

 

 


Comments

  1. Showcasing a thorough grasp of the topic area, the conclusion strongly emphasizes the significance of combining HRM with CSR as a strategic necessity. It also acts as a call to action for businesses to take a more socially conscious stance, highlighting the advantages of such programs for gaining a competitive edge.

    ReplyDelete
  2. This insightful Blog underscores the pivotal role of HRM in driving CSR initiatives within the telecom sector, highlighting the symbiotic relationship between HR practices and corporate social responsibility.

    ReplyDelete
  3. You’ve made a compelling point about the integration of HRM with CSR initiatives. Indeed, involving HR in the development and execution of CSR strategies can be crucial for their success. HRM can play a pivotal role in cultivating a workforce that is not only skilled but also ethically aware and socially responsible.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Good presenting about the CSR with practice example.

    ReplyDelete
  5. The conclusion, which displays a deep understanding of the subject, makes a strong case for the importance of integrating HRM and CSR as a strategic requirement. It also serves as an inspiration for companies to adopt a more socially responsible posture by emphasizing the benefits of these initiatives for obtaining a competitive advantage

    ReplyDelete
  6. Promoting csr projects and initiatives help for the organization to do their social responsibility as well as employee strong relationship with the organization.well explained the social responsibility of the organization using dialog company csr initiatives.

    ReplyDelete
  7. This insightful Blog underscores about the integration of HRM with CSR initiatives. Great Job.

    ReplyDelete
  8. This blog post provides a thought-provoking and insightful analysis of the critical role played by human resource management in fostering corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the telecom sector. You have done an excellent job of highlighting the importance of aligning HR strategies with CSR goals to promote a culture of sustainability, ethical behavior, and social responsibility.

    ReplyDelete
  9. HR is in a unique position to enable a more significant impact on society as a whole, in addition to its workforce. HR may promote mutually beneficial partnerships amongst departments striving for common objectives by coordinating the marketing, CSR, diversity/inclusion, and HR departments.

    ReplyDelete

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